iPhone 12 Pro vs. iPhone 12 Pro Max Buyer's Guide

In 2020, Apple unveiled the iPhone 12 Pro and iPhone 12 Pro Max as the successors to the popular ‌iPhone‌ 11 Pro and iPhone 11 Pro Max, with a new squared-off industrial design, the A14 Bionic chip, a LiDAR Scanner, and MagSafe. As Apple's premium flagship offerings from 2020, the ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro and ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ were the most fully-featured iPhones available until the launch of the ‌iPhone‌ 13 Pro and ‌iPhone‌ 13 Pro Max.

iphone12prowaterresistance
The ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro started at $999 and the ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ started at $1,099, and while Apple has now discontinued them, customers may still find them available for much lower prices from third-party stores. Although the two phones share the vast majority of features, there are actually a number of differences between the devices besides just screen size. Our guide highlights the differences between the ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro and 12 Pro Max, and helps to answer the question of how to decide which of these two iPhones is best for you.

Comparing the iPhone 12 Pro and the iPhone 12 Pro Max

The ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro and ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro Max share virtually all of the same key features. Both phones have the same OLED Super Retina XDR display technology, A14 Bionic processor, 5G connectivity, a "pro" camera setup with 12MP Ultra Wide, Wide, and Telephoto lenses, LiDAR Scanner, and are available in the same colors. More interesting is where the two devices differ.

Differences


iPhone 12 Pro

  • 6.1-inch OLED Super Retina XDR display with 2532-by-1170-pixel resolution
  • Telephoto lens with ƒ/2.0 aperture
  • 2x optical zoom in, 2x optical zoom out; 4x optical zoom range
  • Digital zoom up to 10x
  • Dual optical image stabilization
  • Battery life with 17 hours of video playback
  • Weight of 6.66 ounces (189 grams)
  • Originally priced at $999, $1099, $1299 for 128GB/256GB/512GB


iPhone 12 pro Max

  • 6.7-inch OLED Super Retina XDR display with 2778-by-1284-pixel resolution
  • Telephoto lens with ƒ/2.2 aperture
  • 2.5x optical zoom in, 2x optical zoom out; 5x optical zoom range
  • Digital zoom up to 12x
  • Sensor-shift optical image stabilization
  • Battery life with 20 hours of video playback
  • Weight of 8.03 ounces (228 grams)
  • Originally priced at $1099, $1199, $1399 for 128GB/256GB/512GB

Aside from physical size, Apple has added a few more camera improvements into the Max. Read on for a closer look at each of these aspects, and see where exactly the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro contrasts with its larger sibling.

Display Size

The most noticeable difference between the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro and ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro Max is the display size. The ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro has a size of 6.1 inches, and the 12 Pro Max has a size of 6.7 inches. This means that the larger phone will be able to display more content, with the UI elements of apps spaced further apart, and items such as the keyboard will be much bigger. The smaller phone, however, will be much more pocketable and easy to use with one hand.

iphone 12 safari size b

iPhone 12 mini vs 12 Pro vs 12 Pro Max screen sizes in Xcode.
Ad-free MacRumors subscription available here.

The displays themselves use the exact same technologies and have the same features, but the main reason to prefer the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro will be because of its better fit in the hand and easier one-handed use. Likewise, those that prefer a larger display, to the point that it may begin to cannibalize the 7.9-inch iPad mini, will clearly prefer the ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌.

Dimensions and Weight

As a smaller phone, the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro obviously has a lesser height and width than the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro Max. The ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro is 14.1mm shorter and 6.6mm narrower than the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro Max. However, both phones have the same thickness of 7.4mm. The ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro is also 39 grams (1.38 ounces) lighter than its larger counterpart, at just 189 grams (6.66 ounces) in total.

iphone12prodesignback

Cameras

The camera is another key area of separation between the devices. The two iPhones have very similar rear camera arrays, with three 12MP cameras, including an Ultra Wide, Wide, and Telephoto, and a LiDAR Scanner, and many of the same software features, such as Smart HDR 3, Night mode, Deep Fusion, and Apple ProRAW. However, the larger size of the 12 Pro Max has allowed Apple to add three additional camera features.

The Wide camera of the ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ features a 47 percent larger sensor with bigger pixels, which lets in a lot more light than the Wide-angle camera of the ‌iPhone‌ 12. Low-light photos taken with the ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ are 87 percent better, according to Apple, with images also featuring more detail and better color.

The Telephoto lens on the ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro has an f/2.0 aperture while the Telephoto lens of the ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ has an f/2.2 aperture, but the ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ has a 65mm focal length and 2.5x zoom lens that is superior to the 52mm focal length and 2x zoom lens in the ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro, allowing for a 5x optical zoom range.

iphone12protriplelenscamera
The ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ also has sensor-shift optical image stabilization on its Wide lens instead of lens-shift optical image stabilization. This means that the camera sensor moves to counteract shake, rather than the lens. The result is improved optical image stabilization.

Increased zoom in, better low-light performance, and sensor-shift optical image stabilization are noteworthy, if not especially groundbreaking, camera improvements. Nevertheless, if you heavily use your ‌iPhone‌ for photography and videography, the advancements on the 12 Pro Max will likely be appreciated.

Battery Life

The ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro and 12 Pro Max also differ when it comes to battery life. The ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro can deliver up to 17 hours of video playback, according to Apple. However, since the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro Max is much larger, it can accommodate a larger battery and therefore offer a longer battery life. This means that the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro Max can reportedly deliver up to 20 hours of video playback. Real-world battery life for both devices is likely to be lower than Apple's estimates, as mixed usage tends to be a bit heavier than video playback alone.

iphone12proside

If battery life is a priority for you, the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro Max offers excellent battery life. If you choose to get the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro, it will still have a fair battery life, but it does not reach the capability of the 12 Pro Max.

Other iPhone Options

With an original a starting price of $999, if the ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro is outside your comfortable spending range, you should definitely consider its cheaper counterpart, the ‌iPhone‌ 12 ($599/$699), or even the ‌iPhone‌ 11 ($499).

iphone size comparisons d

Final Thoughts

The most obvious decision point between the ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro and ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ falls comes down to screen size. The camera enhancements of the ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ also make it the best ‌iPhone‌ for photography and videography. Likewise, heavy battery users will value the added capacity.

The ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌ represents the most you can get out of an ‌iPhone‌ in all areas, but that does not necessarily translate into a worthwhile purchase for all users. A large 6.7-inch phone is not for everyone. Some may consider the ‌iPhone 12 Pro Max‌'s size excessive or uncomfortably large, while others will love the larger display for consuming media.

Screen size is ultimately a matter of personal preference, and Apple offers the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ and ‌iPhone‌ 12 Pro lineup in three different sizes to meet all users' needs. Since the ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro and ‌‌iPhone‌ 12‌ Pro Max share almost all features except for some camera hardware, it comes down to individual taste. The added $100 in price seems a fair trade for the added size, battery life and camera features.

Related Forum: iPhone

Popular Stories

apple watch ultra yellow

What's Next for the Apple Watch Ultra 3 and Apple Watch SE 3

Friday April 25, 2025 2:44 pm PDT by
This week marks the 10th anniversary of the Apple Watch, which launched on April 24, 2015. Yesterday, we recapped features rumored for the Apple Watch Series 11, but since 2015, the Apple Watch has also branched out into the Apple Watch Ultra and the Apple Watch SE, so we thought we'd take a look at what's next for those product lines, too. 2025 Apple Watch Ultra 3 Apple didn't update the...
iPhone 17 Air Pastel Feature

iPhone 17 Air Launching Later This Year With These 16 New Features

Thursday April 24, 2025 8:24 am PDT by
While the so-called "iPhone 17 Air" is not expected to launch until September, there are already plenty of rumors about the ultra-thin device. Overall, the iPhone 17 Air sounds like a mixed bag. While the device is expected to have an impressively thin and light design, rumors indicate it will have some compromises compared to iPhone 17 Pro models, including only a single rear camera, a...
iPhone 17 Pro Blue Feature Tighter Crop

iPhone 17 Pro Launching Later This Year With These 13 New Features

Wednesday April 23, 2025 8:31 am PDT by
While the iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max are not expected to launch until September, there are already plenty of rumors about the devices. Below, we recap key changes rumored for the iPhone 17 Pro models as of April 2025: Aluminum frame: iPhone 17 Pro models are rumored to have an aluminum frame, whereas the iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone 16 Pro models have a titanium frame, and the iPhone ...
iphone 16 display

iPhone 17's Scratch Resistant Anti-Reflective Display Coating Canceled

Monday April 28, 2025 12:48 pm PDT by
Apple may have canceled the super scratch resistant anti-reflective display coating that it planned to use for the iPhone 17 Pro models, according to a source with reliable information that spoke to MacRumors. Last spring, Weibo leaker Instant Digital suggested Apple was working on a new anti-reflective display layer that was more scratch resistant than the Ceramic Shield. We haven't heard...
iPhone 17 Air Pastel Feature

iPhone 17 Reaches Key Milestone Ahead of Mass Production

Monday April 28, 2025 8:44 am PDT by
Apple has completed Engineering Validation Testing (EVT) for at least one iPhone 17 model, according to a paywalled preview of an upcoming DigiTimes report. iPhone 17 Air mockup based on rumored design The EVT stage involves Apple testing iPhone 17 prototypes to ensure the hardware works as expected. There are still DVT (Design Validation Test) and PVT (Production Validation Test) stages to...
Beyond iPhone 13 Better Blue

20th Anniversary iPhone Likely to Be Made in China Due to 'Extraordinarily Complex' Design

Monday April 28, 2025 4:29 am PDT by
Apple will likely manufacture its 20th anniversary iPhone models in China, despite broader efforts to shift production to India, according to Bloomberg's Mark Gurman. In 2027, Apple is planning a "major shake-up" for the iPhone lineup to mark two decades since the original model launched. Gurman's previous reporting indicates the company will introduce a foldable iPhone alongside a "bold"...
top stories 2025 04 26

Top Stories: iPhone 17 Air Rumors, Apple Watch Turns 10, and More

Saturday April 26, 2025 6:00 am PDT by
We've known for quite some time about Apple's plans for a thinner "iPhone 17 Air" coming later this year, but wow, the latest dummy models give us our best look yet at just how thin this phone is going to be. Other Apple news and rumors this week included another iOS 18.5 beta, the 10th anniversary of the Apple Watch launch, and more management reshuffling in Apple's Siri division, so read...

Top Rated Comments

farewelwilliams Avatar
59 months ago
The Telephoto lens on the ‌iPhone 12 Pro‌ Max has a larger ƒ/2.2 aperture, rather than the ƒ/2.0 aperture of the ‌iPhone 12 Pro‌.
I think that's wrong. f/2.0 allows more light. Pro Max has a longer telephoto lens which is unable to let in more light.

Also, Pro Max sensor has a larger sensor for the wide camera with larger pixels which Pro doesn't have I believe. Pro Max's wide camera will have better low light performance than Pro.
Score: 28 Votes (Like | Disagree)
Ds6778 Avatar
59 months ago


Attachment Image
Score: 22 Votes (Like | Disagree)
840quadra Avatar
59 months ago
I don't like that Apple is taking steps backwards, making a divide in their flagship phone camera systems. If size (especially depth) is a factor, make the dang smaller phone 1-2 mm thicker. Was always frustrating being a small phone user, but (back in the day) not being included in having a telephoto lens. The iPhone X changed all of that, and here we are starting to separate the two flagship sizes yet again.
Score: 20 Votes (Like | Disagree)
lakaiordie Avatar
59 months ago
Idk if your camera specs are right. But f2.0 allows more light in than 2.2. So that part is wrong
Score: 18 Votes (Like | Disagree)
citysnaps Avatar
59 months ago

I was torn between the mini and the pro max. Now I’m torn the mini, pro and pro max. Upgrading from the XR and am interested in iPhone Photgraphy.
I think any of the three iPhone 12 models will produce outstanding photos, depending on what you like to photograph. While there are some improvements at the Pro Max end, I don't think they'd be deal-killers not having them.

I was first going to order the Pro Max, mostly for increased battery life and better wide sensor. But after making a Pro Max model out of wood and using for half a day pretending it was a phone and camera, it was clear, for me, I'd be frustrated using it due to its size. The 12 Pro, being similar in size to my three year old X, is the one I decided on as my X has been a joy to use having made many thousands of photographs.


Ocean Beach, San Francisco:


Attachment Image
Score: 16 Votes (Like | Disagree)
Taz Mangus Avatar
59 months ago

It's been six years since the iPhone 7 came out and the iPhone 12 is only marginally better. At this rate, (of diminishing returns) the iPhone 19 looks like the next iPhone to wait for.. Seven more years
The 2/3 camera system in the iPhone 12 is only marginally better the the single camera system in the iPhone 7? I am going to have to disagree with that.
Score: 11 Votes (Like | Disagree)