Security Researcher Discovers Method for Brute Forcing iPhone Passcode in iOS 11 [Updated] - MacRumors
Skip to Content

Security Researcher Discovers Method for Brute Forcing iPhone Passcode in iOS 11 [Updated]

by

A USB-based vulnerability that allows for the brute forcing of a passcode on an iOS device has been discovered by security researcher Matthew Hickey, reports ZDNet.

The method, which bypasses the 10-entry attempt that erases an iOS device when the setting is enabled, allows a hacker to plug an iPhone or iPad into a computer and send all passcodes, from 0000 to 9999, all at once, triggering an input routine that takes priority over anything else on the device. Hickey demos the hack in the video below.

"Instead of sending passcodes one at a time and waiting, send them all in one go," he said.

"If you send your brute-force attack in one long string of inputs, it'll process all of them, and bypass the erase data feature," he explained.

All that's required to use this brute force password cracking method is an iPhone or iPad that's turned on and locked and a Lightning cable, according to Hickey. It works on iOS devices up to iOS 11.3.

Hickey's iPhone cracking method takes between three and five seconds for each four-digit passcode, which means it's slow and not as advanced as other passcode cracking methods employed by companies like Grayshift, which makes the GrayKey box. For this method to guess a six-digit passcode, Hickey says it would take weeks.

Apple in iOS 12 is introducing a new USB Restricted Mode that may put a stop to the vulnerability that Hickey has discovered, as well as vulnerabilities exploited by tools like the GrayKey Box.

ios12usbaccessoriessetting
With USB Restricted Mode, enabled by default on iOS devices running iOS 12, USB access to an iPhone or iPad is cut off if it's been more than an hour since the device was last unlocked.

That means computers and other accessories can't be used to access a locked iPhone if it's been locked for over an hour, disabling access via a USB to Lightning cable.

Update: In a statement obtained by iMore, Apple says "the recent report about a passcode bypass on iPhone was in error, and a result of incorrect testing."

Top Rated Comments

B4U Avatar
107 months ago
Up to iOS 11.3...
Opens settings > general > about > version
Sees 11.4, close settings and move on with life.
Score: 23 Votes (Like | Disagree)
asdavis10 Avatar
107 months ago
Interesting bug.

Maybe instead of just coming up with ideas, Apple needs to have a team who’s job is to try to break or break into every Apple device. They should be full time employed with their sole mission being to find and exploit every possible weakness.
Somehow you seem to think that an almost trillion dollar company doesn't do this. Fact of the matter is that everything has a vulnerability. It's just a matter of how practical the exploit actually is for it to be useful.
Score: 13 Votes (Like | Disagree)
jonblatho Avatar
107 months ago
Testing and engineering design seem to have taken a backseat to thinness recently.
Great, this tired point again.

Apple has different employees who do different things. What you’re suggesting here is like asking a school custodian to take over a classroom from a teacher.
[doublepost=1529717755][/doublepost]
Up to iOS 11.3...
Opens settings > general > about > version
Sees 11.4, close settings and move on with life.
The iOS 11.4 security content notes ('https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208848') don’t specify anything seemingly related to this bug.
Score: 9 Votes (Like | Disagree)
flyinmac Avatar
107 months ago
Interesting bug.

Maybe instead of just coming up with ideas, Apple needs to have a team who’s job is to try to break or break into every Apple device. They should be full time employed with their sole mission being to find and exploit every possible weakness.
Score: 7 Votes (Like | Disagree)
107 months ago
It’s stansard practice to indicate that there’s an update to these articles. The rest of us can read to the bottom and don’t need a special write up. Also the original story is still right there on the front so what is being pushed aside?
The headline isn't true and the story's been moved to the "more stories" side bar, whereas it was previously a leading news item on the site. Given the importance of the original item, they should properly correct it by changing the headline on the existing article (not just adding "updated", which makes it seem like there's now more detail but that the nature of the story hasn't fundamentally changed) and then write a new leading news item that points out that what they previously published is now known to be false.
Score: 6 Votes (Like | Disagree)
107 months ago
Get an alphanumeric passcode!

1 attempt takes 4 seconds, that means a 16 digit alphanumeric passcode with upper- and lower case, numbers, and two symbols will take up to 64^16=7,922816251e28 seconds which is in practice never. Unless you can run a dictionary attack or something.

With the brute force attempts an alphanumeric passcode is the only solution to stay safe.
[doublepost=1529735909][/doublepost]
3. Pops SIM out of tray
That is exactly why I want eSIM in the iPhone and passcode requirement when switching your phone off + auto restart after force shut down.
Score: 6 Votes (Like | Disagree)

Popular Stories

Foldable iPhone 2023 Feature 1

Gurman: iPhone Ultra Wows Early Testers, Except for Its Camera

Sunday August 23, 2026 11:19 am PDT by
Apple's upcoming foldable iPhone Ultra is winning over the few people who have had hands-on time with the device, though the camera setup may leave some users wanting, according to Bloomberg's Mark Gurman. Writing in his latest Power On newsletter, Gurman says people who have used the device – which is reportedly referred to internally as the iPhone Ultra – like how it fits in your...
iPhone 18 Pro Dark Cherry Feature

iPhone 18 Pro and iPhone Ultra: When Will Apple Event Be Announced?

Monday August 24, 2026 6:45 am PDT by
It is now late August, meaning that Apple's annual iPhone event is just around the corner. Below, we take a look at when the event might be held this year. This September, Apple is expected to unveil the iPhone 18 Pro, iPhone 18 Pro Max, and an all-new foldable iPhone that will reportedly be named the iPhone Ultra. The regular iPhone 18, a lower-end iPhone 18e, and the iPhone Air 2 are not...
apple magic keyboard with glyphs 2026 refresh

Apple Quietly Refreshes Magic Keyboards

Tuesday August 25, 2026 7:22 am PDT by
Apple today quietly introduced updated Magic Keyboard models with revised U.S. English key labeling. On the new keyboards, the tab, caps lock, shift, return, and delete keycaps are labeled with glyphs rather than edge text. On the full-size models with a numeric keypad, the change goes further, with the home, page up, page down, end, clear, and enter keys also swapping their text labels for...