Security Researcher Discovers Method for Brute Forcing iPhone Passcode in iOS 11 [Updated] - MacRumors
Skip to Content

Security Researcher Discovers Method for Brute Forcing iPhone Passcode in iOS 11 [Updated]

by

A USB-based vulnerability that allows for the brute forcing of a passcode on an iOS device has been discovered by security researcher Matthew Hickey, reports ZDNet.

The method, which bypasses the 10-entry attempt that erases an iOS device when the setting is enabled, allows a hacker to plug an iPhone or iPad into a computer and send all passcodes, from 0000 to 9999, all at once, triggering an input routine that takes priority over anything else on the device. Hickey demos the hack in the video below.

"Instead of sending passcodes one at a time and waiting, send them all in one go," he said.

"If you send your brute-force attack in one long string of inputs, it'll process all of them, and bypass the erase data feature," he explained.

All that's required to use this brute force password cracking method is an iPhone or iPad that's turned on and locked and a Lightning cable, according to Hickey. It works on iOS devices up to iOS 11.3.

Hickey's iPhone cracking method takes between three and five seconds for each four-digit passcode, which means it's slow and not as advanced as other passcode cracking methods employed by companies like Grayshift, which makes the GrayKey box. For this method to guess a six-digit passcode, Hickey says it would take weeks.

Apple in iOS 12 is introducing a new USB Restricted Mode that may put a stop to the vulnerability that Hickey has discovered, as well as vulnerabilities exploited by tools like the GrayKey Box.

ios12usbaccessoriessetting
With USB Restricted Mode, enabled by default on iOS devices running iOS 12, USB access to an iPhone or iPad is cut off if it's been more than an hour since the device was last unlocked.

That means computers and other accessories can't be used to access a locked iPhone if it's been locked for over an hour, disabling access via a USB to Lightning cable.

Update: In a statement obtained by iMore, Apple says "the recent report about a passcode bypass on iPhone was in error, and a result of incorrect testing."

Top Rated Comments

B4U Avatar
105 months ago
Up to iOS 11.3...
Opens settings > general > about > version
Sees 11.4, close settings and move on with life.
Score: 23 Votes (Like | Disagree)
asdavis10 Avatar
105 months ago
Interesting bug.

Maybe instead of just coming up with ideas, Apple needs to have a team who’s job is to try to break or break into every Apple device. They should be full time employed with their sole mission being to find and exploit every possible weakness.
Somehow you seem to think that an almost trillion dollar company doesn't do this. Fact of the matter is that everything has a vulnerability. It's just a matter of how practical the exploit actually is for it to be useful.
Score: 13 Votes (Like | Disagree)
jonblatho Avatar
105 months ago
Testing and engineering design seem to have taken a backseat to thinness recently.
Great, this tired point again.

Apple has different employees who do different things. What you’re suggesting here is like asking a school custodian to take over a classroom from a teacher.
[doublepost=1529717755][/doublepost]
Up to iOS 11.3...
Opens settings > general > about > version
Sees 11.4, close settings and move on with life.
The iOS 11.4 security content notes ('https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208848') don’t specify anything seemingly related to this bug.
Score: 9 Votes (Like | Disagree)
flyinmac Avatar
105 months ago
Interesting bug.

Maybe instead of just coming up with ideas, Apple needs to have a team who’s job is to try to break or break into every Apple device. They should be full time employed with their sole mission being to find and exploit every possible weakness.
Score: 7 Votes (Like | Disagree)
105 months ago
It’s stansard practice to indicate that there’s an update to these articles. The rest of us can read to the bottom and don’t need a special write up. Also the original story is still right there on the front so what is being pushed aside?
The headline isn't true and the story's been moved to the "more stories" side bar, whereas it was previously a leading news item on the site. Given the importance of the original item, they should properly correct it by changing the headline on the existing article (not just adding "updated", which makes it seem like there's now more detail but that the nature of the story hasn't fundamentally changed) and then write a new leading news item that points out that what they previously published is now known to be false.
Score: 6 Votes (Like | Disagree)
105 months ago
Get an alphanumeric passcode!

1 attempt takes 4 seconds, that means a 16 digit alphanumeric passcode with upper- and lower case, numbers, and two symbols will take up to 64^16=7,922816251e28 seconds which is in practice never. Unless you can run a dictionary attack or something.

With the brute force attempts an alphanumeric passcode is the only solution to stay safe.
[doublepost=1529735909][/doublepost]
3. Pops SIM out of tray
That is exactly why I want eSIM in the iPhone and passcode requirement when switching your phone off + auto restart after force shut down.
Score: 6 Votes (Like | Disagree)

Popular Stories

Apple TV Thumb 3

Everything Coming in the 2026 Apple TV 4K

Wednesday July 8, 2026 4:51 pm PDT by
The Apple TV 4K hasn't been updated since 2022, and it's due for a refresh. An update is planned for 2026, but Apple is likely going to wait to launch it after Siri AI launches in iOS 27. Design Apple TV design updates don't happen often, and that's not changing. The next Apple TV is going to have the same squircle shape as the current model, and it'll continue to be made from a black...
iphone 16 teal

'Siri AI' Lawsuit Update: Apple to Pay Owners of These iPhone Models

Thursday July 9, 2026 7:08 am PDT by
In May, Apple agreed to pay $250 million to settle a U.S. class action lawsuit over Siri AI's delayed launch, and eligible iPhone users could receive up to a $95 payout. This week, the California court overseeing the case held a hearing regarding preliminary approval of the settlement, but the judge has not yet issued a ruling. It will likely be at least a few more months before eligible...
iphone 16e usb c feature

Apple Begins Selling a $419 iPhone

Monday July 6, 2026 6:29 am PDT by
Apple recently added the iPhone 16e to its refurbished store, with U.S. pricing starting as low as $419 for a model with 128GB of storage. Originally released in February 2025, the iPhone 16e is a lower-end device with a 6.1-inch OLED display, an A18 chip with 8GB of RAM for Apple Intelligence support, a single 48-megapixel rear camera, a 12-megapixel front camera, a USB-C port, an Action...